Psychology, Culture and Indigenisation: an Overview from the Islamic Perspective

PSYCHOLOGY, CULTURE AND INDIGENISATION: AN OVERVIEW FROM THE ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE Mohamad Zaki Samsudin INTRODUCTION In its early years, modern mental science developed as the scientific study of human demeanour mainly through experiments and search conducted in the West. Results and findings from these early studies were considered popular due to the assumed potentiality and objectivity of research methods employ in mental science. That assurance was soon contested as psychological science began to formulate as an academic field in opposite split of the world. The discordant theories and principles of psychological science that were assumed to be habitual were instanter examined with studies with non- occidental subjects. Variations of different levels and categories were observed in many of these cross-cultural psychological researches. These observations contributed to the growing dissatisfaction with Western psychology, which can be summarised into terce paradigmatic points: (1) Western psychologys decontextualised nature, (2) its leaning towards reductionism, and (3) its authority of become an ethnocentric science and practice (Stevens and Wedding, 2004; Khaleefa, 1997).

In plus to a more active pursuant of cross-cultural psychological research, dissatisfaction with Western psychology also inspired interest on indigenisation. Indigenisation of psychology is a continuous process of evaluation and rewrite of the school of thought and practice of psychology in accordance with the limited necessarily of a particular society and culture (Sinha, 1997; Khaleefa, 2008). ! The Islamization of psychology enterprisingness can be considered an example of indigenisation of psychology, which has so uttermost contributed to various analyses on the incompatibility of certain theories and philosophies of Western psychology with Islam (Badri, 1979, 2002; Ali, 1995; fictitious name & Abdul Majid, 2005; Alias & Samsudin, 2005), and renewed interest on analysing psychology from the sentiment of the Quran and Sunnah...If you want to get a full essay, orderliness it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper