Battle of Fort Sumter Essay -- essays research papers

Fort Sumter is located in Charleston, South Carolina. The beef up is in Charlestons harbor. The fort was not even complete when war stony-broke out. This was a big turning point for the fall in States of America. It separated the northwards from the south and in some cases it separated families. This war would imp transaction how the United States saw slavery. It is the most deadly war that the United States has every seen in its history. It all began with the secession of South Carolina. After this an understanding was established between the authorities in Washington and the members of Congress from South Carolina. They both concur that the forts, Fort Moultrie and Fort Sumter, would not be attacked, or seized as an act of war, until proper negotiations for their cession to the state. At the time of this Fort Sumter was in an roughhewn state and did not have a garrison. (www.civilwarhome.com/CMHsumter.htm)Major Anderson thought that the populate of Charleston were about t attempt to seize Fort Sumter. He would not stand for this, so since he was commander of all the defenses of the harbor, and without any(prenominal) orders to disagree with him, he said that he could occupy any atomic number 53 of his choice. Since he was being watched he only told his plan to three or four officers that he knew that he could trust. He first removed the women and children with a supply of provisions. They were sent to Fort Johnson on Dec. 26 in vessels. The arc of tree guns at Moultrie was to be the signal for them to be conveyed to Sumter. In the eve the garrison went to Sumter. The people of Charleston knew that the women and children were at Fort Johnson and thought that Anderson would arrest his troops there. (www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/ skirmishfort-sumter.html)On March 5, 1861 Abraham Lincoln got a message for Maj. Robert Anderson, who was at Fort Sumter, saying that there was less than a six calendar week supply of food left. On April 8, Lincoln told Gov. Francis Pickens of South Carolina that he was passing game to try to refurnish the fort. The Confederate government ordered Gen. Beauregard to demand the elimination of the fort. If it was refused he was to force its evacuation. (www.us-civilwar.com/sumter.htm) Anderson received a letter from Gen. Beauregard telling him to vitiate the fort or h... ...pThe bombardment had lasted thirty-six hours, and over 3,000 shot and case had been hurled at the fort. The evacuation of the fort took place the following day on April 14, 1861. The fort had been evacuate, not surrendered. Before the evacuation the citizens of Taunton Mass. had voted Maj. Anderson an elegant sword. New York gave him the immunity of the city in a gold box. Finally, on June 6, 1861, the Chamber of traffic of New York ordered the execution of a series of medals to be presented to Maj. Anderson and to separately man of the garrison. (www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/battle-fort-sumter.html) This is wh at took place at Fort Sumter and what the men at the fort had to go through. This battle didnt have many short precondition effects, but it did have one major long term effect. This battle started the civil war, which was the deadliest war that America has ever had and I hope that it is the last.SourcesMcPherson, pack M. The Atlas of the Civil War. Macmillan 15 Columbus Circle New York, NY. 1994.http//www.us-civilar.com/sumter.htmhttp//www.civilwarhome.com/CHMsumter.htmhttp//www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/battle-fort-sumter.html