Genetic Screening and Genetic Discrimination by Insurance Companies Ess

ancestral test has been a subject of debate for quite some time now. Beginning in the 1990s, when it became prevalent owing to the increasing research into the cause of diseases (Chadwick, 1). Screening brought advantages the aspect to see what diseases or cancers one may be at take a chance for, an opportunity to take a glimpse inside of ones individualal genome (Tree.com). However, as genetic screening became more and more common, it brought with it fitting as many disadvantages. genic screening found its way into incorporate boardrooms and insurance companies, creating large amounts of discrimination against employees where genetic make-up revealed a trend to certain diseases. Despite acts prohibiting genetic discrimination, such as the Genetic training Non-Discrimination Act (GINA), insurance companies today still use results from genetic screening tests to deny people medical coverage that they need (Hill). Insurance companies should not be permitted to use genetic screening in their application outgrowth as it creates discrimination against the individual as well as absolute races, and the information is not reliable.Genetic screening is a process created in the 1990s, which allowed anyone to have his or her genome mapped out and carefully studied for signs of hereditary diseases and cancer. Typically, it is apply to detect only recessive or heterozygote diseases such as Tay Sachs sickness and Cystic Fibrosis, and today is applied to predisposition testing for multifactorial diseases of large populations (Chadwick, 1). Most commonly, the DNA is taken from blood samples or a emit swab and is then sent to a lab which takes apart the persons genetic information and records it letter for letter. Today, five diffe... ...alition. Genetic testing for Breast Cancer. 2005-2013. Web. Oct. 5, 2013.Park, Madison. NCAA genetic screening rule sparks discrimination concerns. 2010, August 4.Web. Oct. 5, 2013.Pray, Leslie. DTC Geneti c Testing 23andMe, DNA Direct and Genelex. 2008. Web. Sept. 5, 2013.Pupecki, Sandra R. Genetic Screening. whitethorn 11, 2006. Web. Sept. 9, 2013.Reichman, Judith. Can a Genetic Test Affect My Health Insurance? 2007 June 4. Web. Oct.8, 2013.Rochman, Bonnie. Why Cheaper Genetic Testing Could Cost Us a Fortune. 2012 Oct 26. Web. Oct. 6, 2013.Sagredo, Boris. Genetic Screening The neighborly Impact of Genetic Knowldege. NA. Web. Sept. 6, 2013Schwartz, Ruth. Hereditary and Hope The Case of Genetic Screening. May 2008. Web (Book). Sept. 7, 2013.Tree. Com. The Pros and Cons of DNA Genetic Testing. 2011. Web. Sept. 4, 2013.