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Wednesday, January 22, 2014

Shamanism And The Washo Tribe

The Washo, or as they called themselves waju, occupied around 3,400 squ atomic bite 18 miles dropping in the west-central Nevada and due eastern California near the empyrean known as Lake Tahoe. due to the terrain that the Washo inhabited, the Great Basin and the sierra Cascades, they had to move from the western marge of the Great Basin in the fall and winter. In the cringe and summer months they migrated to the brambly eastern slopes of the Sierra Nevada, (Siskin:1). There atomic number 18 three divisions of the Washo tribe which are split up by natural boundaries running east and west: the Northern Washo (welmelti), the rudimentary Washo (pauwalu), and the Southern Washo (hangaleti). The Washo tribes are non an agricultural people, so they move in accordance with the seasonal forage supply migrations, (Siskin: 1). They relied mostly on the two characteristic environments brought about by the arid comeupance and lightly wooded areas near the mountains foraging pi ñon as their of import source of food, (a trees sappy which where a changeless for the tribe), and deer, mountain sheep, bear, rabbit, and antelope as a collateral source are hunted. Though the food supply was to a greater extent sustainable for the Washo tribes, it was not unheard of for there to be food shortages; so as a result their population tightness was approximately sixteen people for every one-hundred kilometers, (Siskin:7). Tribal family relationship was recognized by all of the Washo tribes; the differences between them were limited to refined cultural and dialectical variations. Linguistically the Washo did not affiliate near with any another(prenominal) neighboring tribes. Their relationship with neighboring tribes were usually on superb terms, involving trading with nearby neighbors such as the Union and southerly Paiute and Miwok. Contact between these tribes done trading sometimes even so resulted in cross tribal marriages. If warfare was provoked, us ually through trespassing or theft, it resul! ted in elfin skirmishes where if someone happened to better everyone would retreat...If you want to get a fully essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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